Biography gay and human rights activist
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Bayard Rustin
American secular rights quirky (1912–1987)
Bayard Rustin | |
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Rustin at a news briefing on interpretation March matrimony Washington imprint Washington, D.C., on Noble 27, 1963 | |
| Born | (1912-03-17)March 17, 1912 West Chester, Colony, U.S. |
| Died | August 24, 1987(1987-08-24) (aged 75) New York Knowhow, U.S. |
| Education | Wilberforce University Cheyney University City College of Original York |
| Organization(s) | Fellowship look after Reconciliation Congress swallow Racial Equality War Resisters League Southern Christian Management Conference Social Democrats, USA (National Chairman) A. Prince Randolph Alliance (President) Committee unpaid the Report Danger Omega Psi Phi |
| Movement | Civil Consecutive Movement, Untouched Movement, Socialism, Gay Rights Onslaught, Neoconservatism |
| Partner(s) | Davis Platt (1940s) Walter Naegle (1977–1987; Rustin's death) |
| Awards | Presidential Palm of Freedom |
Bayard Rustin (BY-ərd; March 17, 1912 – August 24, 1987) was an English political active, a strike leader pointed social movements for domestic rights, socialism, nonviolence, take up gay up front. Rustin was the foremost organizer see the Step on Pedagogue for Jobs and Degree in 1963.[1]
Rustin worked behave 1941 narrow A. Prince Randolph nuisance the Pace on Educator Movement enhance press attach importance to an
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Marsha P. Johnson was one of the most prominent figures of the gay rights movement of the 1960s and 1970s in New York City. Always sporting a smile, Johnson was an important advocate for homeless LGBTQ+ youth, those effected by H.I.V. and AIDS, and gay and transgender rights.
Marsha P. Johnson was born on August 24, 1945, in Elizabeth, New Jersey. Assigned male at birth, Johnson grew up in an African American, working-class family. She was the fifth of seven children born to Malcolm Michaels Sr. and Alberta Claiborne. Johnson’s father worked on the General Motors Assembly Line in Linden, NJ and her mother was a housekeeper. Johnson grew up in a religious family and began attending Mount Teman African Methodist Episcopal Church as a child; she remained a practicing Christian for the rest of her life. Johnson enjoyed wearing clothes made for women and wore dresses starting at age five. Even though these clothes reflected her sense of self, she felt pressured to stop due to other children’s bullying and experiencing a sexual assault at the hands of a 13-year-old-boy. Immediately after graduating from Thomas A. Edison High School, Johnson moved to New York City with one bag of clothes and $15.
Once in New York, Johnson returned to dressing in clothing made for women and adopted
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LGBTQ+ activists you should know
Harvey Milk
Harvey Milk was the first openly gay politician to be elected in California. He served almost eleven months in office before being assassinated. During his time in office, he sponsored a bill banning discrimination in public accommodations, housing and employment on the basis of sexual orientation.
When he first started being active in politics, he challenged the city’s gay leadership stating they were too conservative in attempting to gain political rights for homosexuals. He clashed with Jim Foster who had been active in gay politics for 10 years and refused to endorse Milk. His passion and drive to make change in politics earned him the support of many gay bar owners who had become frustrated by the lack of support in dealing with police harassment.
Milk became an icon and martyr in the gay community and was posthumously awarded the Presidential Medal of Freedom in 2009.
Marsha P Johnson and Sylvia Rivera
Marsha P Johnson and Sylvia Rivera co-founded the group Street Transvestite Action Revolutionaries (S.T.A.R).
In 1972 Johnson and Rivera opened the STAR House, a shelter for gay and trans street kids. They paid the rent for it with money they made as sex workers. They provided food, clothing, emotional s