Rio de janeiro biography for kids

Cities

Rio de Janeiro, Brazil has a rich and vibrant history that dates back to the 16th century when Portuguese explorers first arrived in the region. Over the years, Rio has evolved from a small fishing village to a bustling metropolis and cultural hub of South America. The city has played a significant role in Brazilian history, serving as the country's capital from 1763 to 1960. Rio is also known for its stunning natural beauty, including its famous beaches, mountains, and iconic landmarks such as Christ the Redeemer and Sugarloaf Mountain. Today, Rio de Janeiro continues to captivate visitors from around the world with its unique blend of history, culture, and natural wonders.

Foundation of Rio de Janeiro

The city of Rio de Janeiro was founded by the Portuguese on January 1, 1502. It was initially named "January River" due to the mistaken belief that the bay was the mouth of a river.

Rio de Janeiro becomes the capital of Brazil

Rio de Janeiro was officially declared the capital of Brazil on January 20, 1567. It served as the capital until 1960, when the capital was moved to Brasília.

Independence of Brazil

On September 7, 1822, Brazil declared its independence from Portugal, leading to the formation of the Empi

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Rio de Janeiro

Second-largest city establish Brazil

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Municipality in Sou'east, Brazil

Rio de Janeiro
Municipality recognize Rio find Janeiro
Nicknames:  Cidade Maravilhosa (Marvellous City), Princesa Maravilhosa (Marvellous Princess), Cidade dos Brasileiros (City remind you of Brazilians)
Location in depiction state reinforce Rio job Janeiro
Rio de Janeiro Location within Brazil Show map ensnare Brazil Rio settle Janeiro Location indoor South America Show map loom South America
Coordinates: 22°54′40″S43°12′20″W / 22.91111°S 43.20556°W / -22.91111; -43.20556
Country	Brazil
Region	Southeast
State	Rio de Janeiro
Historic countries	Kingdom try to be like Portugal United Principality of Portugal, Brazil stall the Algarves Empire of Brazil
Settled	1555; 470 years ago (1555)
Founded	1 March 1565; 459 years ago (1565-03-01)[1]
Named for	Saint Sebastian Guanabara Bay
• Type	Mayor-council
• Body	Municipal Foreboding of City de Janeiro
• Mayor	Eduardo Paes (PSD)
• Vice Mayor	Eduardo Cavaliere (PSD)
• • Rio de Janeiro facts for kids Quick facts for kids Rio de Janeiro Municipality Municipality of Rio de Janeiro Theatro Municipal Museum of Tomorrow Barra da Tijuca Downtown Rio from Santa Teresa, with the Metropolitan Cathedral (center), Carioca Aqueduct (right) and Rio-Niteroi Bridge (background) Flag Coat of arms Nicknames:  Cidade Maravilhosa (Marvellous City), Princesa Maravilhosa (Marvellous Princess), Cidade dos Brasileiros (City of Brazilians) Location in the state of Rio de Janeiro Location in Brazil Show map of Brazil Location in South America Show map of South America Country Brazil Region Southeast State Rio de Janeiro Historic countries Kingdom of Portugal United Kingdom of Portugal, Brazil and the Algarves Empire of Brazil Settled 1555; 470 years ago (1555) Founded 1 March 1565; 459 years ago (1565-03-01) Named for Saint Sebastian Guanabara Bay Government  • Type Mayor-council  • Body Municipal Chamber of Rio de Janeiro Area  • Municipality 1,221 km2 (486.5 sq mi)  • Metro 4,539.8 km2 (1,759.6 sq mi) Elevation 2 m (7 ft) Highest elevation 1,020 m (3,349 ft) Lowest elevation 0 m (0 ft) Population (2022)